How To Set A Stoichiometric Idle On A Holley 0-3310 Carburetor
If your engine is idling rich, loading up at idle, or you are trying to achieve the correct air/fuel ratio, adjusting the idle mixture screws on your Holley 0-3310 carburetor can help achieve a stoichiometric idle. Stoichiometric idle is approximately 14.7:1 air/fuel ratio (AFR).
Before You Begin
This procedure applies specifically to:
Recommended tools:
- Flat blade screwdriver
- Notepad and pen
- AFR gauge (if equipped)
If your vehicle is equipped with oxygen sensors or a wideband AFR gauge, use those readings to assist with fine tuning.
Step 1: Warm Up The Engine
- Start the engine.
- Allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature.
- Wait until the thermostat opens and coolant temperature stabilizes.
Step 2: Record Current Idle Mixture Settings
Before making adjustments:
- Locate the idle mixture screw on both sides of the carburetor.
- With the engine running, gently turn one mixture screw clockwise until it lightly seats.
- Count the number of turns as you move the screw.
- Return the screw to its original position.
- Repeat for the opposite side.
- Record the setting for both screws
Important
- Count adjustments in 1/8-turn increments.
- Do not force the screws against the seat.
- The engine may stall during this process. If it does, return the screw to its original position and restart the engine.
Step 3: Set Desired Idle Speed
Locate the idle speed screw.
Typical Idle Speed
For most BluePrint carbureted applications:
- Clockwise = Increase RPM
- Counterclockwise = Decrease RPM
Set and record your desired idle speed before moving on.
Step 4: Determine Correct Idle Mixture Setting
Using the table below, identify the recommended number of turns from fully seated based on your idle speed and coolant temperature.
| Idle RPM | 180°F Coolant | 200°F Coolant |
|---|---|---|
| 750 | 5/8 Turn | 3/4 Turn |
| 800 | 5/8 Turn | 7/8 Turn |
| 850 | 3/4 Turn | 7/8 Turn |
| 900 | 3/4 Turn | 7/8 Turn |
| 950 | 3/4 Turn | 7/8 Turn |
| 1000 | 7/8 Turn | 1 Turn |
Altitude Adjustment
The table was developed at approximately 2,200 feet elevation.
Adjust accordingly:
- Lower elevations: Slightly more turns
- Higher elevations: Slightly fewer turns
Step 5: Adjust Both Idle Mixture Screws
- Turn the idle mixture screw clockwise until it lightly seats.
- Turn it counterclockwise to the recommended setting from the table.
- Repeat on the opposite side.
- Both sides must be set to the same number of turns.
Important
Make adjustments in 1/8-turn increments.
If the engine stalls:
- Finish the adjustment
- Restart the engine
- Verify settings again
Step 6: Fine Tune Using An AFR Gauge (If Equipped)
If you have a wideband oxygen sensor installed:
Target idle AFR:
14.3-14.7 AFR
Adjustment Direction:
- Clockwise = Leaner
- Counterclockwise = Richer
Make adjustments in:
1/8-turn increments
Additional Notes
- Do not run the idle mixture screws less than 1/2 turn from fully seated.
- Final tuning should be completed with the air cleaner installed whenever possible.
- Altitude, air cleaner design, temperature, and engine combination may require minor adjustment from the baseline values.